Audi A can be a German automobile manufacturer that designs, engineers, produces, markets and distributes high end vehicles. Audi oversees worldwide functions from its headquarters in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. Audi-branded vehicles are produced in nine production facilities world-wide.The origins of the business are complex, going back to the first 20th century and the original enterprises founded by engineer August Horch; and two other makers, leading to the footing of Auto Union within 1932. The modern era regarding Audi essentially began inside 1960s when Auto Unification was acquired by Volkswagen by Daimler-Benz. After relaunching the Audi brand while using 1965 introduction of the Audi F103 series, Volkswagen merged Auto Marriage with NSU Motorenwerke within 1969, thus creating the present day form of the organization.The company name will be based upon the Latin translation of the surname of the creator, August Horch. "Horch", meaning "listen" in The german language, becomes "audi" in Latin. The four rings on the Audi logo each represent one among four car companies that banded together to create Audi's predecessor company, Auto Union. Audi's slogan is Vorsprung durch Technik, meaning "Advancement through Technology". However, since 2007 Audi US has used the slogan "Truth in Engineering". Audi is among this best-selling luxury automobiles on earth.
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On 14 November 1899, August Horch (1868-1951) established the corporation A. Horch & Cie. in the Ehrenfeld section of Cologne. Three years later throughout 1902 he moved along with his company to Reichenbach internet marketing Vogtland. On May, 10th, 1904 he founded your August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG, a joint-stock company within Zwickau (State involving Saxony).After troubles with Horch fundamental financial officer, August Horch left Motorwagenwerke as well as founded in Zwickau about 16 July 1909, his second company, the August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH. His former partners sued him or her for trademark infringement. The German Reichsgericht (Gigantic Court) in Leipzig, eventually determined that the Horch brand belonged to help his former company.Audi Type ESince August Horch had been banned from using "Horch" like a trade name in the new car business, he called a meeting with close business friends, Paul and Franz Fikentscher through Zwickau, Germany. At the apartment connected with Franz Fikentscher, they discussed how to get a new name for your company. During this meeting, Franz's son was quietly studying Latin in the corner of the bedroom. Several times he seemed like he was on the actual verge of saying one thing but would just digest his words and proceed working, until he finally blurted out, "Father - audiatur et altera pars... wouldn't it be a smart idea to call it audi rather then horch? " "Horch! " in German indicates "Hark! " or "hear", which is "Audi" inside singular imperative form of "audire" - "to listen" - within Latin. The idea was readily accepted by everyone participating in the meeting. On 25 April 1910 your Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau (via 1915 on Audiwerke AG Zwickau) was entered inside company's register of Zwickau signing up court.The first Audi vehicle, the Audi Type Any 10/22 hp (sixteen kW) Sport-Phaeton, was produced in exactly the same year, followed by the heir Type B 10/28PS inside same year.Audi started with some sort of 2, 612 cc inline-four powerplant model Type A, followed by a 3, 564 cc model, as well as some, 680 cc and 5, 720 cc models. These cars were successful even in sports. The first six-cylinder design Type M, 4, 655 cc appeared inside 1924.
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June Horch left the Audiwerke in 1920 for the high position at the actual ministry of transport, but he was still associated with Audi as a member of the board of trustees. In September 1921, Audi became the 1st German car manufacturer presenting a production car, the Audi Type E, with left-handed drive. Left-hand drive spread and established dominance during the 1920s because it provided a greater view of oncoming targeted visitors, making overtaking safer.The merger of the four companies under the logo of four wedding ringsIn August 1928, Jørgen Rasmussen, the owner of Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW), acquired the majority regarding shares in Audiwerke AG. In the same season, Rasmussen bought the remains in the U. S. automobile manufacturer Rickenbacker, including the manufacturing tools for eight-cylinder engines. These engines were utilized in Audi Zwickau and Audi Dresden models that had been launched in 1929. At the same time, six-cylinder and four-cylinder (the "four" using a Peugeot engine) models were manufactured. Audi cars of which era were luxurious cars equipped with special bodywork.In 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer, to form Auto Partnership AG, Chemnitz. It was during this period that the company supplied the Audi Front that became the first European car to incorporate a six-cylinder engine along with front-wheel drive. It used a powertrain shared with the Wanderer, but turned 180-degrees, so that the drive shaft faced top.Before World War II, Auto Union used your four interlinked rings that make up the Audi badge nowadays, representing these four brand names. This badge was utilised, however, only on Auto Union racing cars as period while the member companies used their particular names and emblems. The technological development became a lot more concentrated and some Audi designs were propelled by Horch or perhaps Wanderer built engines.
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Showing the economic pressures of the time, Auto Union concentrated increasingly on smaller cars over the 1930s, so that by 1938 the company's DKW brand accounted pertaining to 17. 9% of the The german language car market, while Audi held just 0. 1%. After the final several Audis were delivered with 1939 the "Audi" name disappeared completely from your new car market for greater than two decades.Post-World War IIIFA F9Like most German production, at the onset involving World War II the actual Auto Union plants ended up retooled for military generation, and were a target for allied bombing during the war which left these people damaged.Overrun by the Soviet Armed service in 1945, on the orders of the Soviet Union military supervision the factories were dismantled included in war reparations. Following this, the company's entire property were expropriated without payment. On 17 August 1948, Auto Union AG involving Chemnitz was deleted from the commercial register. These actions had the effect of liquidating Germany's Automobile Union AG. The remains of your Audi plant of Zwickau evolved into the VEB Automobilwerk Zwickau as well as AWZ (in Uk: Automobile Works Zwickau).
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Without prospect of continuing creation in Soviet controlled East Germany, Auto Union executives began the process of relocating what was left on the company to West Germany. A site was preferred in Ingolstadt, Bavaria to start a spare parts operation in past due 1945, which would eventually serve when the headquarters of the reformed Motor vehicle Union in 1949.The former Audi manufacturing unit in Zwickau restarted assembly with the pre-war-models in 1949. These DKW models were being renamed to IFA F8 and even IFA F9 and were the same as the West German versions. West and East German models were built with the traditional and well known DKW two-stroke engines. The Zwickau plant developed the infamous Trabant until 1991, when it came below Volkswagen control-effectively bringing it beneath same umbrella as Audi due to the fact 1945.
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