Audi A is usually a German automobile manufacturer in which designs, engineers, produces, markets and distributes luxury vehicles. Audi oversees worldwide operations from its headquarters in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. Audi-branded vehicles are produced in nine production facilities globally.The origins of the corporation are complex, going back to their early 20th century and the initial enterprises founded by manufacture August Horch; and two other producers, leading to the footing of Auto Union within 1932. The modern era associated with Audi essentially began inside the 1960s when Auto Marriage was acquired by Volkswagen via Daimler-Benz. After relaunching the Audi brand while using the 1965 introduction of this Audi F103 series, Volkswagen merged Auto Union with NSU Motorenwerke in 1969, thus creating the modern form of the business.The company name is founded on the Latin translation of the surname of the creator, August Horch. "Horch", meaning "listen" in The german language, becomes "audi" in Latin. The four rings with the Audi logo each represent among four car companies that banded together to build Audi's predecessor company, Auto Union. Audi's slogan is Vorsprung durch Technik, meaning "Advancement through Technology". However, since 2007 Audi US has used the motto "Truth in Engineering". Audi is among your best-selling luxury automobiles on this planet.
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With 14 November 1899, August Horch (1868-1951) established this company A. Horch & Cie. in the Ehrenfeld section of Cologne. Three years later inside 1902 he moved together with his company to Reichenbach i'm Vogtland. On May, 10th, 1904 he founded your August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG, a joint-stock company in Zwickau (State associated with Saxony).After troubles with Horch primary financial officer, August Horch left Motorwagenwerke as well as founded in Zwickau on 16 July 1909, his second company, the August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH. His former partners sued him or her for trademark infringement. The German Reichsgericht (Better Court) in Leipzig, eventually determined that this Horch brand belonged to his former company.Audi Type ESince August Horch was banned from using "Horch" like a trade name in his / her new car business, he called a ending up in close business friends, Paul and Franz Fikentscher by Zwickau, Germany. At the apartment associated with Franz Fikentscher, they discussed how to come up with a new name for that company. During this meeting, Franz's son was quietly studying Latin in a corner of the space. Several times he appeared to be he was on this verge of saying anything but would just consume his words and go on working, until he finally blurted available, "Father - audiatur et altera pars... wouldn't it be a smart idea to call it audi as an alternative to horch? " "Horch! " in German indicates "Hark! " or "hear", which is "Audi" inside singular imperative form regarding "audire" - "to listen" - with Latin. The idea was graciously accepted by everyone participating the meeting. On 25 April 1910 your Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau (from 1915 on Audiwerke AG Zwickau) was entered inside company's register of Zwickau enrollment court.The first Audi auto, the Audi Type A 10/22 hp (04 kW) Sport-Phaeton, was produced in exactly the same year, followed by the heir Type B 10/28PS in the same year.Audi started with the 2, 612 cc inline-four serp model Type A, followed by a 3, 564 cc model, as well as 5, 680 cc and 5, 720 cc models. These cars were successful even in sports. The first six-cylinder style Type M, 4, 655 cc appeared with 1924.
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September Horch left the Audiwerke in 1920 to get a high position at the actual ministry of transport, but he was still associated with Audi as a member of the board of trustees. In September 1921, Audi became the first German car manufacturer to provide a production car, the Audi Type Okay, with left-handed drive. Left-hand drive spread and established dominance throughout the 1920s because it provided a much better view of oncoming visitors, making overtaking safer.The merger of the four companies under the logo of four wedding ringsIn August 1928, Jørgen Rasmussen, the owner of Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW), acquired the majority connected with shares in Audiwerke AG. In the same yr, Rasmussen bought the remains of the U. S. automobile manufacturer Rickenbacker, including the manufacturing products for eight-cylinder engines. These engines were employed in Audi Zwickau and Audi Dresden models that were launched in 1929. At the same period, six-cylinder and four-cylinder (the "four" using a Peugeot engine) types were manufactured. Audi cars of which era were luxurious cars built with special bodywork.In 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer, to form Auto Marriage AG, Chemnitz. It was during this period that the company presented the Audi Front that became the first European car to combine a six-cylinder engine together with front-wheel drive. It used a powertrain distributed to the Wanderer, but turned 180-degrees, so that the drive shaft faced the front.Before World War II, Auto Union used the four interlinked rings that define the Audi badge today, representing these four brand names. This badge was utilised, however, only on Auto Union racing cars in that period while the member companies used their unique names and emblems. The technological development became an increasing number of concentrated and some Audi products were propelled by Horch or maybe Wanderer built engines.
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Highlighting the economic pressures almost daily, Auto Union concentrated increasingly on smaller cars from the 1930s, so that by 1938 their DKW brand accounted for 17. 9% of the A language like german car market, while Audi held only 0. 1%. After the final number of Audis were delivered in 1939 the "Audi" name disappeared completely from the new car market for greater than two decades.Post-World War IIIFA F9Like most German production, at the onset connected with World War II the actual Auto Union plants have been retooled for military generation, and were a targeted for allied bombing through the war which left these damaged.Overrun by the Soviet Affiliate marketer in 1945, on the orders with the Soviet Union military supervision the factories were dismantled in war reparations. Following this, the company's entire property were expropriated without payment. On 17 August 1948, Auto Union AG connected with Chemnitz was deleted in the commercial register. These actions had the consequence of liquidating Germany's Auto Union AG. The remains of the Audi plant of Zwickau grew to become the VEB Automobilwerk Zwickau as well as AWZ (in Uk: Automobile Works Zwickau).
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With no prospect of continuing creation in Soviet controlled Eastern side Germany, Auto Union executives began it of relocating what was left from the company to West Philippines. A site was selected in Ingolstadt, Bavaria to start a spare parts operation in delayed 1945, which would eventually serve because the headquarters of the reformed Automobile Union in 1949.The former Audi production line in Zwickau restarted assembly with the pre-war-models in 1949. These DKW models ended up renamed to IFA F8 and additionally IFA F9 and were just as the West German versions. West and East German models were with the traditional and well known DKW two-stroke engines. The Zwickau plant constructed the infamous Trabant until 1991, when it came using Volkswagen control-effectively bringing it beneath same umbrella as Audi since 1945.
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