Audi A is a German automobile manufacturer of which designs, engineers, produces, markets and distributes high-class vehicles. Audi oversees worldwide surgical procedures from its headquarters inside Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. Audi-branded vehicles are stated in nine production facilities around the world.The origins of the corporation are complex, going back to the early 20th century and the original enterprises founded by engineer August Horch; and two other makers, leading to the foundation of Auto Union within 1932. The modern era associated with Audi essentially began inside 1960s when Auto Marriage was acquired by Volkswagen from Daimler-Benz. After relaunching the Audi brand while using 1965 introduction of the particular Audi F103 series, Volkswagen merged Auto Partnership with NSU Motorenwerke in 1969, thus creating the current form of the organization.The company name will be based upon the Latin translation of the surname of the originator, August Horch. "Horch", meaning "listen" in A language like german, becomes "audi" in Latin. The four rings with the Audi logo each represent considered one of four car companies that banded together to make Audi's predecessor company, Auto Union. Audi's slogan is Vorsprung durch Technik, meaning "Advancement through Technology". However, since 2007 Audi STATES has used the commercial "Truth in Engineering". Audi is among the actual best-selling luxury automobiles on the planet.
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With 14 November 1899, August Horch (1868-1951) established the corporation A. Horch & Cie. in the Ehrenfeld area of Cologne. Three years later inside 1902 he moved regarding his company to Reichenbach internet marketing Vogtland. On May, 10th, 1904 he founded the actual August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG, a joint-stock company within Zwickau (State connected with Saxony).After troubles with Horch key financial officer, August Horch left Motorwagenwerke as well as founded in Zwickau about 16 July 1909, his second company, the August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH. His former partners sued your pet for trademark infringement. The German Reichsgericht (Better Court) in Leipzig, eventually determined that your Horch brand belonged to be able to his former company.Audi Type ESince August Horch has been banned from using "Horch" as a trade name in his new car business, he called a meeting with close business friends, Paul and Franz Fikentscher by Zwickau, Germany. At the apartment regarding Franz Fikentscher, they discussed how to think of a new name to the company. During this meeting, Franz's son was quietly studying Latin in a corner of the room. Several times he appeared to be he was on this verge of saying one thing but would just ingest his words and continue working, until he finally blurted out and about, "Father - audiatur et altera pars... wouldn't it be a smart idea to call it audi as an alternative to horch? " "Horch! " in German suggests "Hark! " or "hear", which is "Audi" within the singular imperative form associated with "audire" - "to listen" - within Latin. The idea was graciously accepted by everyone going to the meeting. On 25 April 1910 this Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau (via 1915 on Audiwerke AG Zwickau) was entered inside company's register of Zwickau enrollment court.The first Audi automobile, the Audi Type A 10/22 hp (07 kW) Sport-Phaeton, was produced in the same year, followed by the heir Type B 10/28PS within the same year.Audi started with a new 2, 612 cc inline-four serps model Type A, followed by a 3, 564 cc model, as well as some, 680 cc and 5, 720 cc models. These cars were successful even in sports. The first six-cylinder style Type M, 4, 655 cc appeared in 1924.
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September Horch left the Audiwerke in 1920 for any high position at the particular ministry of transport, but he was still included in Audi as a member of the board of trustees. In September 1921, Audi became the 1st German car manufacturer to provide a production car, the Audi Type Ok, with left-handed drive. Left-hand drive spread and established dominance throughout the 1920s because it provided a much better view of oncoming traffic, making overtaking safer.The merger of the four companies under the logo of four ringsIn August 1928, Jørgen Rasmussen, the owner of Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW), acquired the majority of shares in Audiwerke AG. In the same season, Rasmussen bought the remains with the U. S. automobile manufacturer Rickenbacker, including the manufacturing gear for eight-cylinder engines. These engines were utilised in Audi Zwickau and Audi Dresden models which were launched in 1929. At the same time, six-cylinder and four-cylinder (the "four" having a Peugeot engine) designs were manufactured. Audi cars of which era were luxurious cars equipped with special bodywork.In 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer, to form Auto Partnership AG, Chemnitz. It was during this era that the company provided the Audi Front that became the 1st European car to incorporate a six-cylinder engine together with front-wheel drive. It used a powertrain distributed to the Wanderer, but turned 180-degrees, so that the drive shaft faced leading.Before World War II, Auto Union used the four interlinked rings that make up the Audi badge these days, representing these four brand names. This badge was utilized, however, only on Auto Union racing cars as period while the member companies used their own names and emblems. The technological development became a lot more concentrated and some Audi versions were propelled by Horch or Wanderer built engines.
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Exhibiting the economic pressures of that time period, Auto Union concentrated significantly on smaller cars through the 1930s, so that by 1938 their DKW brand accounted intended for 17. 9% of the The german language car market, while Audi held solely 0. 1%. After the final handful of Audis were delivered in 1939 the "Audi" name disappeared completely from the new car market for over two decades.Post-World War IIIFA F9Like most German making, at the onset involving World War II the particular Auto Union plants had been retooled for military manufacturing, and were a target for allied bombing during the war which left these people damaged.Overrun by the Soviet Internet marketer in 1945, on the orders on the Soviet Union military administration the factories were dismantled during war reparations. Following this, the company's entire possessions were expropriated without compensation. On 17 August 1948, Auto Union AG of Chemnitz was deleted from your commercial register. These actions had the consequence of liquidating Germany's Automotive Union AG. The remains of this Audi plant of Zwickau evolved into the VEB Automobilwerk Zwickau or AWZ (in British: Automobile Works Zwickau).
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Without having any prospect of continuing development in Soviet controlled Distance Germany, Auto Union executives began accomplishing this of relocating what was left of this company to West Belgium. A site was picked out in Ingolstadt, Bavaria to start an extra parts operation in past due 1945, which would eventually serve since the headquarters of the reformed Car or truck Union in 1949.The former Audi plant in Zwickau restarted assembly with the pre-war-models in 1949. These DKW models was renamed to IFA F8 and additionally IFA F9 and were just like West German versions. West and East German models were designed with the traditional and celebrated DKW two-stroke engines. The Zwickau plant developed the infamous Trabant until 1991, when it came using Volkswagen control-effectively bringing it beneath same umbrella as Audi considering the fact that 1945.
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