Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers globally, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the motor was built and jogging. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a changed road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control on the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of cars.
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The Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway did not follow the same option.
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