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Audi A is a German automobile manufacturer that will designs, engineers, produces, markets and distributes luxury vehicles. Audi oversees worldwide operations from its headquarters in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. Audi-branded vehicles are stated in nine production facilities globally.The origins of the business are complex, going back to the early 20th century and the original enterprises founded by professional August Horch; and two other producers, leading to the basis of Auto Union with 1932. The modern era of Audi essentially began inside 1960s when Auto Marriage was acquired by Volkswagen via Daimler-Benz. After relaunching the Audi brand while using the 1965 introduction of your Audi F103 series, Volkswagen merged Auto Nation with NSU Motorenwerke within 1969, thus creating the modern-day form of the company.The company name is founded on the Latin translation with the surname of the inventor, August Horch. "Horch", meaning "listen" in German, becomes "audi" in Latina. The four rings in the Audi logo each represent among four car companies that banded together to make Audi's predecessor company, Auto Union. Audi's slogan is Vorsprung durch Technik, meaning "Advancement through Technology". However, since 2007 Audi USA has used the saying "Truth in Engineering". Audi is among the actual best-selling luxury automobiles on the planet.

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On 14 November 1899, August Horch (1868-1951) established the organization A. Horch & Cie. in the Ehrenfeld section of Cologne. Three years later in 1902 he moved with his company to Reichenbach i'm Vogtland. On May, 10th, 1904 he founded this August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG, a joint-stock company inside Zwickau (State regarding Saxony).After troubles with Horch fundamental financial officer, August Horch left Motorwagenwerke along with founded in Zwickau on 16 July 1909, his second company, the August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH. His former partners sued them for trademark infringement. The German Reichsgericht (Better Court) in Leipzig, eventually determined that this Horch brand belonged for you to his former company.Audi Type ESince August Horch seemed to be banned from using "Horch" as a trade name in his / her new car business, he called a ending up in close business friends, Paul and Franz Fikentscher via Zwickau, Germany. At the apartment of Franz Fikentscher, they discussed how to get a new name for that company. During this meeting, Franz's son was quietly studying Latin in the corner of the place. Several times he seemed like he was on the verge of saying some thing but would just swallow his words and continue working, until he finally blurted out and about, "Father - audiatur et altera pars... wouldn't it be a good idea to call it audi rather than horch? " "Horch! " in German signifies "Hark! " or "hear", which is "Audi" in the singular imperative form of "audire" - "to listen" - throughout Latin. The idea was swiftly accepted by everyone attending the meeting. On 25 April 1910 the particular Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau (by 1915 on Audiwerke AG Zwickau) was entered inside company's register of Zwickau registration court.The first Audi vehicle, the Audi Type The 10/22 hp (of sixteen kW) Sport-Phaeton, was produced in identical year, followed by the successor Type B 10/28PS from the same year.Audi started with some sort of 2, 612 cc inline-four powerplant model Type A, followed by a 3, 564 cc model, as well as four, 680 cc and 5, 720 cc models. These cars were successful even in sporting events. The first six-cylinder model Type M, 4, 655 cc appeared in 1924.

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August Horch left the Audiwerke in 1920 for a high position at this ministry of transport, but he was still a part of Audi as a member of the board of trustees. In September 1921, Audi became the primary German car manufacturer presenting a production car, the Audi Type K, with left-handed drive. Left-hand drive spread and established dominance through the 1920s because it provided an improved view of oncoming visitors, making overtaking safer.The merger of the four companies underneath the logo of four jewelryIn August 1928, Jørgen Rasmussen, the owner of Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW), acquired the majority associated with shares in Audiwerke AG. In the same season, Rasmussen bought the remains from the U. S. automobile manufacturer Rickenbacker, including the manufacturing gear for eight-cylinder engines. These engines were employed in Audi Zwickau and Audi Dresden models which were launched in 1929. At the same time period, six-cylinder and four-cylinder (the "four" that has a Peugeot engine) designs were manufactured. Audi cars of that will era were luxurious cars designed with special bodywork.In 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer, to form Auto Unification AG, Chemnitz. It was during this period that the company provided the Audi Front that became the primary European car to combine a six-cylinder engine having front-wheel drive. It used a powertrain shared with the Wanderer, but turned 180-degrees, so that the drive shaft faced leading.Before World War II, Auto Union used this four interlinked rings comprise the Audi badge right now, representing these four brand names. This badge was utilized, however, only on Auto Union racing cars for the reason that period while the member companies used their unique names and emblems. The technological development became an increasing number of concentrated and some Audi versions were propelled by Horch or maybe Wanderer built engines.

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Showing the economic pressures of that time period, Auto Union concentrated increasingly on smaller cars with the 1930s, so that by 1938 their DKW brand accounted with regard to 17. 9% of the The german language car market, while Audi held only 0. 1%. After the final couple of Audis were delivered in 1939 the "Audi" name disappeared completely from the new car market for over two decades.Post-World War IIIFA F9Like most German manufacturing, at the onset connected with World War II the particular Auto Union plants were retooled for military creation, and were a targeted for allied bombing during the war which left these individuals damaged.Overrun by the Soviet Army in 1945, on the orders of the Soviet Union military administration the factories were dismantled during war reparations. Following this, the company's entire belongings were expropriated without pay out. On 17 August 1948, Auto Union AG involving Chemnitz was deleted in the commercial register. These actions had the effects of liquidating Germany's Automotive Union AG. The remains of your Audi plant of Zwickau started to be the VEB Automobilwerk Zwickau or perhaps AWZ (in Language: Automobile Works Zwickau).

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And no prospect of continuing production in Soviet controlled Eastern Germany, Auto Union executives began it of relocating what was left of this company to West Malaysia. A site was picked out in Ingolstadt, Bavaria to start a spare parts operation in late 1945, which would eventually serve since the headquarters of the reformed Automobile Union in 1949.The former Audi factory in Zwickau restarted assembly from the pre-war-models in 1949. These DKW models were being renamed to IFA F8 not to mention IFA F9 and were the same as the West German versions. West and East German models were equipped with the traditional and legendary DKW two-stroke engines. The Zwickau plant constructed the infamous Trabant until 1991, when it came using Volkswagen control-effectively bringing it beneath same umbrella as Audi considering the fact that 1945.

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