Audi A is often a German automobile manufacturer in which designs, engineers, produces, markets and distributes high end vehicles. Audi oversees worldwide surgical procedures from its headquarters inside Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. Audi-branded vehicles are manufactured in nine production facilities throughout the world.The origins of the corporation are complex, going back to earlier 20th century and the original enterprises founded by industrial engineer August Horch; and two other makers, leading to the foundation of Auto Union within 1932. The modern era of Audi essentially began from the 1960s when Auto Marriage was acquired by Volkswagen from Daimler-Benz. After relaunching the Audi brand with all the 1965 introduction of the actual Audi F103 series, Volkswagen merged Auto Union with NSU Motorenwerke with 1969, thus creating the present day form of the company.The company name will be based upon the Latin translation from the surname of the president, August Horch. "Horch", meaning "listen" in German, becomes "audi" in Latin. The four rings from the Audi logo each represent certainly one of four car companies that banded together to produce Audi's predecessor company, Auto Union. Audi's slogan is Vorsprung durch Technik, meaning "Advancement through Technology". However, since 2007 Audi UNITED STATES has used the mantra "Truth in Engineering". Audi is among the best-selling luxury automobiles on the planet.
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With 14 November 1899, August Horch (1868-1951) established this company A. Horch & Cie. in the Ehrenfeld region of Cologne. Three years later within 1902 he moved regarding his company to Reichenbach i'm Vogtland. On May, 10th, 1904 he founded the particular August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG, a joint-stock company with Zwickau (State regarding Saxony).After troubles with Horch chief financial officer, August Horch left Motorwagenwerke and founded in Zwickau in 16 July 1909, his second company, the August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH. His former partners sued your ex for trademark infringement. The German Reichsgericht (Gigantic Court) in Leipzig, eventually determined that the actual Horch brand belonged to be able to his former company.Audi Type ESince August Horch had been banned from using "Horch" to be a trade name in his new car business, he called a meeting with close business friends, Paul and Franz Fikentscher through Zwickau, Germany. At the apartment of Franz Fikentscher, they discussed how to create a new name to the company. During this meeting, Franz's son was quietly studying Latin in a very corner of the room. Several times he seemed like he was on the actual verge of saying one thing but would just consume his words and go on working, until he finally blurted out and about, "Father - audiatur et altera pars... wouldn't it be a smart idea to call it audi rather than horch? " "Horch! " in German implies "Hark! " or "hear", which is "Audi" from the singular imperative form connected with "audire" - "to listen" - with Latin. The idea was with excitement accepted by everyone going to the meeting. On 25 April 1910 the Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau (through 1915 on Audiwerke AG Zwickau) was entered inside the company's register of Zwickau registration court.The first Audi automobile, the Audi Type Some sort of 10/22 hp (07 kW) Sport-Phaeton, was produced in exactly the same year, followed by the successor Type B 10/28PS in the same year.Audi started with a new 2, 612 cc inline-four serp model Type A, followed by a 3, 564 cc model, as well as several, 680 cc and 5, 720 cc models. These cars were successful even in sporting events. The first six-cylinder product Type M, 4, 655 cc appeared in 1924.
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May Horch left the Audiwerke in 1920 for any high position at your ministry of transport, but he was still a part of Audi as a member of the board of trustees. In September 1921, Audi became the very first German car manufacturer presenting a production car, the Audi Type K, with left-handed drive. Left-hand drive spread and established dominance in the 1920s because it provided a much better view of oncoming traffic, making overtaking safer.The merger of the four companies beneath the logo of four happens to beIn August 1928, Jørgen Rasmussen, the owner of Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW), acquired the majority regarding shares in Audiwerke AG. In the same calendar year, Rasmussen bought the remains of the U. S. automobile manufacturer Rickenbacker, including the manufacturing gear for eight-cylinder engines. These engines were utilised in Audi Zwickau and Audi Dresden models which are launched in 1929. At the same period, six-cylinder and four-cylinder (the "four" having a Peugeot engine) products were manufactured. Audi cars of that era were luxurious cars designed with special bodywork.In 1932, Audi merged with Horch, DKW, and Wanderer, to form Auto Unification AG, Chemnitz. It was during this era that the company supplied the Audi Front that became the first European car to merge a six-cylinder engine together with front-wheel drive. It used a powertrain distributed to the Wanderer, but turned 180-degrees, so that the drive shaft faced leading.Before World War II, Auto Union used the actual four interlinked rings define the Audi badge currently, representing these four brands. This badge was applied, however, only on Auto Union racing cars for the reason that period while the member companies used their very own names and emblems. The technological development became more and more concentrated and some Audi versions were propelled by Horch or even Wanderer built engines.
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Showing the economic pressures almost daily, Auto Union concentrated more and more on smaller cars throughout the 1930s, so that by 1938 the business's DKW brand accounted regarding 17. 9% of the German car market, while Audi held only 0. 1%. After the final few Audis were delivered inside 1939 the "Audi" name disappeared completely through the new car market for greater than two decades.Post-World War IIIFA F9Like most German creation, at the onset involving World War II the Auto Union plants have been retooled for military production, and were a goal for allied bombing over the war which left these damaged.Overrun by the Soviet Affiliate marketer in 1945, on the orders with the Soviet Union military management the factories were dismantled included in war reparations. Following this, the company's entire possessions were expropriated without payment. On 17 August 1948, Auto Union AG regarding Chemnitz was deleted through the commercial register. These actions had the result of liquidating Germany's Automobile Union AG. The remains of this Audi plant of Zwickau evolved into the VEB Automobilwerk Zwickau or maybe AWZ (in English: Automobile Works Zwickau).
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With no prospect of continuing creation in Soviet controlled Far east Germany, Auto Union executives began it of relocating what was left of this company to West Malaysia. A site was selected in Ingolstadt, Bavaria to start an extra parts operation in past due 1945, which would eventually serve as the headquarters of the reformed Automobile Union in 1949.The former Audi manufacturing unit in Zwickau restarted assembly on the pre-war-models in 1949. These DKW models were definitely renamed to IFA F8 and even IFA F9 and were similar to the West German versions. West and East German models were equipped with the traditional and distinguished DKW two-stroke engines. The Zwickau plant created the infamous Trabant up to the point 1991, when it came in Volkswagen control-effectively bringing it in the same umbrella as Audi considering that 1945.
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